Reports of an PERSON in China dying because of an virus called hantavirus have spread frenzy when the world is engaging the pandemic of novel coronavirus, which started in China. The nobel coronavirus has kill more than 16,000 people around the globe and the outbreak is yet to be managed.
At the beginning of today, hantavirus got one of the top trends on Twitter after the Chinese state media tweeted about one person in the nation kicking the bucket due the infection. Nonetheless, it turns out, hantavirus is definitely not another virus and has been infecting people for quite a long time.
WHAT IS HANTAVIRUS?
A few people are considering it another virus however so isn't the case. US's National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) in a journal writes that as of now, the hantavirus family genus includes more than of 21 species.
In 1978, a causative specialist Korean Hemerologic fever was isolated from little infected field rat close Hantan stream in South Korea.
The virus was named as Hantaan virus, after the name of the river Hantan. This underlying disclosure goes back to logical methodologies that were started after the Korean war (1951-1953), during which in excess of 3,000 instances of Korean hemorrhagic fever were accounted for among United Nations (UN) troops.
In 1981, another sort named as "hantavirus" was presented in the Bunyaviridae family, which incorporated the infections that cause hemoroligic fever with renal disorder (HFRS).
CDC ON HANTAVIRUS
The United State's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), on its site, write that hantaviruses are a group of virus spread for the most part by rodents and can cause differed sickness disorders in people over the world.
"Hantaviruses in the Americas are known as 'New World' hantaviruses and may cause hantavirus pneumonic disorder [HPS]," CDC says. "Different hantaviruses, known as 'Old World' hantaviruses, are found for the most part in Europe and Asia and may cause hemorrhagic fever with renal disorder [HFRS]."
Any man, lady, or child who is around mice or rodents that carry harmful hantaviruses can get HPS.
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| Other mammal species (cats, dogs, coyotes) may be infected through contact with rodent hosts, but they are not known to transmit virus | Photo from CDC |
People get HPS when they breath in hantaviruses. This can happen when rat urine and droppings that contain a hantavirus are stirred up into the air. People can also become infected when they touch mouse or rodent urine, droppings, or settling materials that contain the virus and afterward touch their eyes, nose, or mouth. They can also get HPS from a mouse or rodent bite.
In the US, 10 confirmed casesof hantavirus disease in people who visited Yosemite National Park in California, US, in November, 2012, were reported. Also, in 2017, CDC helped wellbeing authorities in researching an outbreak of Seoul virus disease that infection 17 individuals in seven states.
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| Distribution of hantavirus species around the world | Photo from NCBI |
WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS OF HANTAVIRUS?
If people get HPS, they will feel sick one to five weeks after they were around mice or rodents that carry a hantavirus.
From the first people with HPS will have:
- Fever
- Severe muscle aches
- Fatigue
Following a couple of days they will make some hard time breathing. Some of the time people will have headaches, dizziness, chills, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and stomach pain.
Usually, people don't have a runny nose, sore throat, or a rash.
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